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| 1. Any
plant can be a weed. |
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| TRUE |
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A plant
that is unwanted, out of place, or just has no discernable value can
be considered a weed. Approximately 3% or 8,000 of the 250,000 plant
species found worldwide are classified as weeds. |
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| 2. Weeds
are harmless. |
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| FALSE |
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Weeds deprive
desirable plants of needed water, light and soil nutrients. Often
unsightly, they can scratch and irritate skin, aggravate allergies
and even harbor insects and disease. Without the use of weed control
products, economic losses in the U.S. would reach 20 billion dollars
each year. |
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| 3. All
weeds die naturally after the first frost. |
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| FALSE |
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Weeds can
be annual, biennial or perennial - just like flowers and other desirable
plants. Even if they die after one season, they still leave plenty
of weed seeds behind to take their place the following spring! |
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| 4. Weed
seeds are especially adapted to spread. |
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| TRUE |
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Most seed
pods have special structures, allowing them to either cling or float.
They are widely spread by animals, insects, hay, mulch, and topsoil. |
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| 5. Weeds
produce the same number of seeds as grass and ornamental plants. |
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| FALSE |
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Most plants
only produce several hundred seeds, while one single weed can produce
anywhere from 10,000 to over 100,000 seeds. With these odds, its easy
to see how weeds can quickly take over your garden or lawn if left
untreated. |
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| 6. Dormant
weed seeds can survive for 40 years or more beneath the soil surface. |
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| TRUE |
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While most
weed seeds only exist in the soil a few years, there is a small percentage
that can remain dormant for decades. Using properly timed weed control,
you can prevent these seeds from germinating and greatly reduce the
size of your soil's weed seed bank. |
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| 7. Improper
watering is a common cause of weed invasion. |
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| TRUE |
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Weeds thrive
in conditions that normally stress other plants. Frequent, light waterings,
poor soil pH, inadequate fertilization, and incorrect mowing height
all give weeds the opportunity to become established and invade flower
beds and lawns. |
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| 8. Pulling
a weed is the most effective way to kill it. |
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| FALSE |
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Since some
perennial weeds reproduce from pieces of roots, some plants can regenerate
themselves even if a small part of its root is left behind. The only
way to ensure the plant won't return is to make certain the entire
root system is removed. This is especially difficult under dry conditions,
if the weed has developed a deep taproot or if an extensive rhizome
network has been established underground. |
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Purslane weeds with
strong taproots |
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| 9. It
is easier to prevent weeds than to stop the spread of established
weeds. |
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| TRUE |
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Because
of their persistent nature, tenacious rooting and massive seed proliferation,
weeds are naturally harder to control once established. By simply
applying a preventative weed control product before their seeds germinate,
you can effectively eliminate weeds and avoid hours of weeding! |
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| 10. All
weed control products are the same. |
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| FALSE |
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Some weed
control products only kill the area of the plant they contact, may
injure other plants, and leave behind the dying weed. A more simple
solution is to eliminate the hassle of killing weeds by preventing
them before they start to germinate. |
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